Event Information

aking place in the Malayalam month of Karkidakam (July-August), the ritual involves special ceremonies conducted both at homes and on temple premises.

This ritual is notably observed as a mass event in certain parts of Kerala, with the most prominent gatherings occurring on the banks of the Periyar River near the Shiva Temple in Aluva and on the Papanasam beach in Varkala. These locations, along with others like Thirumullavaram Beach in Kollam and Varakkal Beach in Kozhikode, draw thousands of devotees each year.

Vavu Bali, also known as Karkidaka Vavu or Karkidaka Vavu Bali, is performed on the day of Vavu or Amavasya (new moon). On this day, people gather on riverbanks and beaches to offer 'bali', a ritualistic homage believed to help departed souls attain moksha (liberation). The offerings include cooked rice, water, sesame seeds, and herbs like cheroola, all placed on a banana leaf before the ritual begins. Priests from temples, such as the ancient Janardhana Temple in Varkala, assist participants in performing the rites.

Men, women, and children participate in the ceremony, with men typically wearing only a dhoti. The ritual culminates with the offerings being immersed in the waters of the sea or river. The belief is that by performing these rites, one can ensure peace and liberation for their ancestors.